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Advanced Endwall Contouring for Loss Reduction and Outflow Homogenization for an Optimized Compressor Cascade

机译:先进的端壁轮廓设计可减少损失并实现均质流,从而优化压缩机级联

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摘要

The following paper deals with the development of an optimized non-axisymmetric endwall contour for reducing the total pressure loss and for homogenizing the outflow of a highly-loaded compressor cascade. In contrast to former studies using a NACA-65 K48 cascade airfoil this study starts with the design of a new high-performance airfoil which is based on the aerodynamic boundary conditions of the NACA-65 K48 cascade. This new airfoil is then used as a basis. Optimizations of the airfoil and of the endwall contour are performed using the German Aerospace Center (DLR) in-house tool AutoOpti and the RANS (Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes)-solver TRACE (Turbomachinery Research Aerodynamic Computational Environment). Three operating points at an inflow Mach number of 0.67 with different inflow angles are used to secure a wide operating range. The optimized endwall contour changes the secondary flow in such a way that the corner stall is reduced which, in turn, significantly reduces the total pressure loss. The endwall contour in the outflow region leads to a considerable homogenization of the outflow in the near wall region. Using non-axisymmetric endwall shaping demonstrates a valuable measure to further improve highly-efficient compressor blading on the vane level
机译:接下来的论文涉及优化的非轴对称端壁轮廓的发展,以减少总压力损失并使高负荷压缩机叶栅的流出均匀。与以前使用NACA-65 K48级联机翼的研究相反,本研究始于基于NACA-65 K48级联的空气动力学边界条件的新型高性能机翼的设计。然后,将这种新的机翼用作基础。使用德国航空航天中心(DLR)内部工具AutoOpti和RANS(雷诺平均Navier-Stokes)解算器TRACE(涡轮机械研究气动计算环境)对机翼和端壁轮廓进行优化。流入马赫数为0.67的三个工作点具有不同的流入角度,以确保较宽的工作范围。优化的端壁轮廓改变了次级流量,从而减少了转角失速,进而显着降低了总压力损失。流出区域中的端壁轮廓导致近壁区域中的流出物相当均匀。使用非轴对称端壁成型技术是进一步改善叶片级高效压缩机叶片的有效措施

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